Hypertension

2023 - 1 - 8

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Image courtesy of "GoErie.com"

Dr. Timothy Pelkowski: Screening for high blood pressure essential ... (GoErie.com)

High blood pressure is commonly referred to as the "silent killer" because most individuals have no obvious symptoms.

It is important for our health to move and move often. Moderate alcohol intake has been shown to lower blood pressure, but excessive alcohol use can raise blood pressure. Lifestyle modifications remain the foundation for managing elevated blood pressure. In general, for those requiring treatment for hypertension, the goal is to maintain your average blood pressure under 140 for systolic blood pressure and under 90 for diastolic blood pressure. This makes screening of blood pressure essential. Hypertension, or elevated blood pressure, is present in about one-third of adults 18 years and older.

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Image courtesy of "Dunya News"

12 causes of high blood pressure (Dunya News)

1. Underlying health conditions · 2. Overweight or obesity · 3. Lack of physical activity · 4. Salt intake · 5. Alcohol · 6. Caffeine · 7. Smoking · 8. Medication.

Research from 2019 suggests that a variation in the ARMC5 gene may explain the increased prevalence of hypertension in Blacks and African Americans. Genetic factors may contribute to 30% to 60%Trusted Source of cases of irregular blood pressure. Some genetic variants can lead to syndromes that feature high blood pressure, including: If your parents have high blood pressure, youโ€™re more likely to develop it. Your blood pressure is a gauge of how much pressure your blood flow creates in your arteries. That can positively affect your blood pressure and give you more energy and a sense of well-being. Your arteries can get stiffer, causing blood pressure to go up. You can help prevent high blood pressure in pregnancy by managing risk factors you can change โ€” those that are related to lifestyle, such as being overweight, smoking, and alcohol use. If you have it, itโ€™s imperative to manage it to avoid harm to you and your baby. According to the CDC, most people older than 18 years need at least 7 hours of sleep a night for optimum health. Some medications can increase your blood pressure. According to the AHA, caffeine isnโ€™t terrible for blood pressure unless you have too much.

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